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Lesson 1: The human digestive system

Identifying and describing the function of key organs in the digestive system.
Digestive system

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Learning objectives

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

1. Recap and recall

Before starting this unit, check the children can recall the following key facts from units Science, Year 2, Animals: Life cycles and health and Science, Year 3, Animals: Movement and nutrition:

  • Humans need air/oxygen, food/nutrients and water to survive.

  • The life processes include movement, reproduction, sensitivity, growth, excretion and nutrition.

  • The seven nutrient groups are carbohydrates, protein, fats and oil, fibre, vitamins, minerals and water.

  • Muscles cause movement in our bodies.

Use the Activity: Recap and recall digestion mind map (one each) if needed to elicit the children's prior knowledge.

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Created by:
Kapow Primary Team
Our team comprises experienced classroom teachers who love the foundation subjectsFind out more
Maintained by: Kapow Primary teamLast update: 3 July 2026

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