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  1. Subjects
  2. Art and design
  3. Key stage 1
  4. Year 2
  5. Drawing: Understanding tone and texture
  6. Lesson 3: Exploring tonal shading

Lesson 3: Exploring tonal shading

Developing tonal shading skills using control and pressure.

Jump to:CPD videos in this lesson
  • Key information
  • Before the lesson
  • Lesson plan
  • Adaptive teaching & vocabulary definitions
CPD videos in this lesson

Learning objective

  • To develop tonal shading skills using control and pressure.

Success criteria

  • I can explain the meaning of the word ‘tone’ in art.

  • I can describe how artists use tone in their drawings.

  • I can vary the pressure to show tone.

Before the lesson

Watch

  • 4963 views

Watch

  • 4963 views

Lesson plan

Jump to:
  • Recap and recall
  • Attention grabber
  • Main event
  • Wrapping up

Display the Presentation: Texture hunt and ask the children to discuss in pairs which words best describe the textures they can see.

Display the Presentation: Texture hunt and ask the children to discuss in pairs which words best describe the textures they can see.

Make presentation full-screen

Take feedback from the class and drag and drop the words to each object in the illustration. Check the answers using the button on the slide.

Use the links below to display artwork created by Käthe Kollwitz and Saeed Akhtar, a Pakistani artist known for his portrait paintings.

  • Link: Museum of Modern Art - 'Small self-portrait' by Käthe Kollwitz.

  • Link: ARTCITI - Saeed Akhtar.

Ask the children to discuss in pairs:

Use the links below to display artwork created by Käthe Kollwitz and Saeed Akhtar, a Pakistani artist known for his portrait paintings.

  • Link: Museum of Modern Art - 'Small self-portrait' by Käthe Kollwitz.

  • Link: ARTCITI - Saeed Akhtar.

Ask the children to discuss in pairs:

  • How have the artists made some parts of their drawings darker or lighter? (Pressing harder with the drawing materials to make it darker and pressing lightly to make it lighter, using white chalk.)

Remind the children that in art, the word 'tone' is used to describe how light or dark something is.

Questions

  • How have different tones been used?
  • What mark making tools do you think have been used?
  • Do you think these artists also use sketchbooks?

Play the Pupil video: Four rules of shading to introduce the four rules:

  • Use the side of the pencil.

  • Shade in one direction.

  • Press evenly.

  • Leave no gaps.

Display the Presentation: Tone and ask the children to tell their partner how they showed tone in their shading using as many of the words as they can.

For example:

  • I changed the pressure and ...

  • I made a darker tone by...

  • I varied my tones by...

Take feedback.

Slide with a yawning cat under the heading Introduction.
Full-screen slides, ready for your classroom, chosen by you.
Teach in presentation mode

Success criteria

  • I can explain the meaning of the word ‘tone’ in art.

  • I can describe how artists use tone in their drawings.

  • I can vary the pressure to show tone.

Was this lesson effective?

Example work

Montem Academy, Slough

Montem Academy, Slough

Montem Academy, Slough

Montem Academy, Slough

Montem Academy, Slough

Montem Academy, Slough

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In this unit

  • Assessment – Art and design Y2: Drawing

    View assessment
  • Lesson 1: Exploring drawing materials

    View lesson
  • Lesson 2: Understanding and creating texture

    View lesson
  • Current lesson

    Lesson 3: Exploring tonal shading

  • Lesson 4: Sketching and refining a drawing

    View lesson
  • Lesson 5: Creating an observational drawing

    View lesson
  • Optional

    Optional: Every picture tells a story

    View lesson
Created by: Kapow Team | Maintained by: Kapow team
Last update: 27 March 2026
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