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Lesson 1: Where are the Alps?

Locating the continents, various European countries and the Alps on the world map; finding out which countries the Alps span.
snow covered mountain in the Alps

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Learning objective

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

1. Recap and recall

Before starting this unit you might want to check that children can recall:

  • Mountains are found mainly at plate boundaries.

  • Mountains are formed when plate boundaries move.

  • Some names of famous mountain ranges and their continent (e.g. the Andes in South America; the Himalayas in Asia; the Rockies in North America; the Alps in Europe).

  • The different types of mountains and how they are formed (fold mountains — plates come together and push up; fault-block mountains — plates come together, crack along weaknesses and sink; volcanic mountains — plates move apart, lava erupts and hardens).

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Created by
Dr Michael Leach
Dr Michael Leach Geography specialist

Dr. Michael Leach is an author and scientist with more than 60 books, in 20+ languages, to his name. He writes on the environment, endangered habitats and wildlife and his particular areas of interest are complex ecosystems such as rainforests and polar regions. Michael has worked extensively in all seven continents exploring some of the world’s most remote habitats.

Michael speaks to schools around the world as visiting author/scientist, educating and inspiring young people about sensitive habitats such as the Amazon, Antarctic, deserts, tundra and the threat they face through climate change. He presents live online wildlife events for UK and International Schools and is a regular judge for the Association of British Science Writers’ Young Science Writer of the Year Awards and Jackson Wild Film Festival in the USA. His most recent book is Rainforest Pub. DK

www.michael-leach.co.uk.

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Maintained by: Kapow Primary teamLast update: 8 May 2026

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