This Computing scheme of work video introduces Year 2 pupils to computational thinking, a key problem-solving approach used in programming. It supports the children in breaking down challenges into smaller steps and developing the skills they need to plan, code and debug effectively.

The video explores the four main elements of computational thinking: decomposition (breaking big problems into smaller parts), pattern recognition (spotting similarities and repeated actions), algorithm design (creating clear step-by-step instructions) and abstraction (focusing only on important details). Each concept is brought to life through relatable practical examples that link everyday tasks with real coding scenarios in Scratch and MakeCode.

This video helps teachers guide the children to think logically, solve problems with confidence and apply computational thinking across coding projects and beyond.

See more of our KS1 Computing scheme of work.

• Computing, KS1, Programming 2: Introduction to block coding, Option 1: *New* Programming 2: MakeCode, Lesson 1: Tinkering with code.
• Computing, KS1, Programming 2: Introduction to block coding, Option 1: *New* Programming 2: MakeCode.