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Lesson 1: Minimalism

Exploring key features of minimalist music, including repeated patterns, layered textures and simple harmony.
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Learning objective

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

1. Recap and recall

Before starting this unit, check that the children can recall:

  • The meaning of basic musical elements (e.g. pulse, rhythm, pitch, tempo, dynamics and texture).

  • What it means when we talk about repeating patterns in music.

  • Things they might notice when listening to music (e.g. the music getting louder or quieter, or new sounds joining in).

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Created by:
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Elizabeth Stafford Music specialist

After a brief spell as an opera singer, Liz embarked on a 20-year career in music education, teaching at early years, primary and secondary. After Liz had her daughter, she started her own business Music Education Solutions® Limited, helping teachers across the UK deliver music with confidence. Liz teaches Foundation Stage and KS1 music in a primary school, and is also Programme Leader for the largest Level 4 Certificate for Music Educators centre in the world! She is Editor of Primary Music Magazine, a writer for Music Teacher Magazine, and a reviewer for the British Journal of Music Education.

 

Elizabeth has created lesson plans and resources for a wide range of Music topics including KS2 projects on musical theatre and lessons to encourage pupils to create musical compositions to represent Holi.

 

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Maintained by: Kapow Primary teamLast update: 9 April 2026

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