Learning objective

  • To explore how the Four Noble Truths can help some Buddhists respond to suffering.

Success criteria

  • I can suggest how Buddha’s guidance helped Kisa
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Religious Education Council Curriculum Framework for RE in England (non-statutory guidance):

  • A2: Describe and understand
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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Show the Presentation: Tell me more and read the statement aloud. Encourage the children to turn the statement into a longer sentence by adding a reason, example or more detail. Allow time for paired discussion.

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support:

  • Could use the Knowledge organiser to recall key vocabulary and ideas about suffering while discussing or writing.
  • Could use the Activity: Overcoming suffering: support version to structure their letter by following prompts that guide what to include in each section.
  • Could present their ideas as a poster (for example, ‘Pathway to peace’ or ‘Overcoming suffering’) to explain how Buddhists might respond to suffering by organising key ideas visually instead of writing a letter.

Pupils working at greater depth: 

  • Should use specific examples from Buddhist teachings, including the story of Kisa Gotami, to explain how the Buddha’s guidance can help people cope with suffering.
  • Should include and accurately use correct Buddhist terminology (for example, dukkha, samudaya, Four Noble Truths) within their letter.
  • Should transfer the key message of the story to a new, fictional situation by explaining how the advice Kisa Gotami received could help someone else experiencing suffering today.
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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding can:

  • Explain how the Buddha’s guidance may
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Vocabulary definitions

  • dukkha

    The Buddhist idea that suffering and discomfort are a normal part of life.

  • magga

    The Buddhist idea that following the Eightfold Path ends suffering.

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