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Lesson 1: Sources of light

Exploring darkness as the absence of light and different sources of light.
Sun shining through hands

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Learning objectives

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

1. Recap and recall

Before starting this unit, check the children can recall some of the following key facts from the unit Science, Year 2, Materials: Uses of everyday materials:

  • A material is what an object is made from.

  • Examples of materials include glass, stone, water and plastic.

  • A property of a material is something that describes a material or substance (for example, hard, flexible, red, stretchy or opaque).

  • You can see through something transparent.

  • You cannot see through something opaque.

Use the Activity: Recap and recall: Light and shadows mind map (one each) if needed to elicit the children's prior knowledge.

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Created by:
Kapow Primary Team
Our team comprises experienced classroom teachers who love the foundation subjectsFind out more
Maintained by: Kapow Primary teamLast update: 2 July 2026

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