This History video introduces teachers to the key developments in Britain from AD 410 to 1066, focusing on the Anglo-Saxon period. It outlines the reasons behind the Anglo-Saxon invasions, including the withdrawal of the Romans and pressure from other tribes, as well as environmental challenges in Northern Europe. The video explores the establishment of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, the growth of hierarchical societies, and changes in settlement patterns. It also highlights the spread of Christianity through missionary efforts and the impact of Viking invasions, leading to political consolidation and shifts in power. Historical sources such as the burial at Sutton Hoo and the reign of King Alfred are examined to support children’s understanding of change and continuity.

This video is part of Kapow Primary’s History scheme – Britain. It supports teachers in delivering rich historical content on migration, settlement, religious change, and leadership, offering clarity on Anglo-Saxon life, the complexity of their society, and the foundations laid for later unification under a single English kingdom.

History, Lower key stage 2, Year 4, *New* British history 3: How hard was it to invade and settle in Britain?