Learning objective

  • To understand the importance of cacao to the ancient Maya.

Success criteria

  • I can identify how cacao was used by
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National curriculum

History

The National curriculum for history

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Show the Presentation: Keyword and hand out whiteboards and pens (one between two). Ask the children to work in pairs to answer the questions on their whiteboards.

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support:

  • Should use the sentence stem to support when discussing what the use of cacao shows about the ancient Maya during the Main event.
  • Could refer to the Resource: Cacao board game key to help explain their ideas during the Wrapping up.

Pupils working at greater depth: 

  • Could draw on knowledge of other ancient civilisations to support their deductions about cacao, for example, comparing cacao in Maya burials with objects in Ancient Egyptian tombs to show shared beliefs about the afterlife.
  • Could link several uses of cacao to explain wider conclusions about Maya life, for example, noting that cacao was used for trade, tax and religion, showing its importance to power, wealth and beliefs.
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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding can:

  • Identify several ways cacao was used, such as
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Vocabulary definitions

  • afterlife

    Beliefs about what happens to people after they die.

  • cacao

    A tropical tree whose seeds are used to make chocolate and cocoa.

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