This History Kapow teacher video supports you in delivering a lesson that explores the growth, influence and consequences of the British Empire. Beginning in the late 16th century, pupils examine how trade, competition and conflict led Britain to control vast global territories. The lesson explores the benefits the Empire brought to Britain, while critically addressing the devastating impact on colonised peoples, including slavery, violence and inequality. Pupils will investigate these contrasting perspectives through historical evidence, encouraging thoughtful discussion about power, resistance and legacy.

This video is part of Kapow Primary’s History scheme of work – Britain. It helps you guide pupils through complex themes such as colonisation, war, migration and independence with clarity and sensitivity. The video demonstrates how to support pupils in recognising both the global reach and the human cost of empire, using clear examples from India, the Caribbean, Africa and Australia. With practical ideas for using source material and inclusive vocabulary, the video equips you to foster deeper understanding of Britain’s imperial past and its continuing relevance today.

History, Upper key stage 2, Year 5, New for 24/25: British history 4: Were the Vikings raiders, traders or something else?Optional Remembrance lesson: Who contributed to the war effort?