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Understanding population distribution and density
This Geography scheme of work video equips teachers with the subject knowledge and strategies to confidently introduce the concepts of population distribution and density. The video explains the difference between the spread of people across continents (distribution) and how tightly packed populations are in specific locations (density), using visual aids such as maps and pie charts.
It highlights key teaching points, including how to help pupils identify densely and sparsely populated areas using an atlas, and guides teachers through a data-driven activity where pupils plot global population growth over time using a scaffolded line graph. The video also prepares teachers to facilitate pupil reflection on future population trends, using photos and vocabulary to evaluate which environments people prefer to settle in and why. Throughout, the video connects geographical learning with cross-curricular maths skills and encourages critical thinking around global development and sustainability.
This video supports teachers in developing pupils’ understanding of human geography, graphical data interpretation, and thoughtful evaluation of real-world population challenges.