This Geography video introduces Key stage 2 pupils to the structure of the Earth, helping them to understand what lies beneath their feet and how our planet is formed. It explains the four distinct layers, describing their composition, depth and temperatures in a way that is engaging and accessible for children. The video also highlights the movement of tectonic plates and how this creates mountains, volcanoes and earthquakes, linking scientific concepts to real-world phenomena pupils can recognise.

This video simplifies complex ideas, ensuring teachers feel confident and prepared to guide children in exploring the Earth’s structure.

See more of our Key stage 2 Geography scheme of work.

• Geography, Year 3, Why do people live near volcanoes? Lesson 1: How is the Earth constructed?
• Geography, Year 3/4 (A), Why do people live near volcanoes? Lesson 1: How is the Earth constructed?