Learning objective

  • To explain what a period is and what happens when you have one.

Success criteria

  • I can explain what a period is.
  • I can
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Statutory guidance

RSE and Health

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

Recap and recall

Optional: remind the children of the PSHE agreement created in the Introductory lesson: Setting rules for RSE & PSHE lessons and recap the agreed rules. If needed, upload an image of the agreement to the Presentation: PSHE agreement.

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Adaptive teaching

Pupils needing extra support:

  • Could use the Resource: Word bank to recall and use correct vocabulary about periods by referring to definitions during discussion and the game activity.
  • Could play the Activity: What do you know about periods? without the ‘Oops’ strips to focus on understanding key facts by simplifying the game rules.
  • Could listen to explanations of period products and ask questions verbally to build understanding by discussing ideas instead of reading or writing extended responses.

Pupils working at greater depth:

  • Should explain why periods happen using simple scientific vocabulary from the lesson (for example, uterus, blood, monthly cycle).
  • Should explain how to reassure or support someone who has just started their period, using examples from the lesson.
  • Should confidently challenge misunderstandings or unkind attitudes about periods by giving clear, factual explanations.
  • Could write notes on a whiteboard during the Pupil video: What is a period? to write their own accurate questions and answers for the blank strips on the Activity: What do I know about periods?
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Assessing progress and understanding

Pupils with secure understanding indicated by:

  • Explain what a period is using clear,
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Vocabulary definitions

  • menstrual cup

    A small, flexible cup placed inside the vagina to collect period blood.

  • period

    When blood comes out from the vagina as part of the menstrual cycle, usually about once a month.

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In this unit

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