This Kapow pupil video is part of the Kapow History scheme of work. It explores how pharaohs were buried in ancient Egypt and what these tombs can tell us about Egyptian beliefs and society. Egyptians believed that life continued after death, so pharaohs were buried with treasures, food and even boats to help them in the afterlife. Over time, burial practices changed – from simple desert graves to grand pyramids and hidden tombs carved into rock.

In the Old Kingdom, pharaohs were buried in pyramids like those at Giza. Later, they were hidden in rock-cut tombs and in the Valley of the Kings to protect them from robbers. Each tomb was filled with grave goods, written spells and artwork to guide the pharaohs in the afterlife. The discovery of Tutankhamun’s tomb in 1922 gave historians a glimpse into the riches and beliefs of this civilisation. These tombs show how much the ancient Egyptians valued their rulers and the journey to the afterlife.

The video is designed to be shown to pupils as part of History, Lower key stage 2, Year 3, *New* What was important to ancient Egyptians? Lesson 6: Who ruled ancient Egypt and what happened to them when they died?