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Lesson 3: Protecting the planet

Understanding how reducing our use of materials and energy will help the environment.
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Learning objective

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Before the lesson

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Lesson plan

1. Recap and recall

Display the Presentation: Brain dump and hand out whiteboards and pens. Allow the children three minutes to note down everything they recall about recycling, which they have learnt about in previous lessons, such as RSE & PSHE, Year 4, Citizenship: Lesson 2: Caring for the environment. Take feedback and write down the children's ideas on the board.

Remind the children that the waste hierarchy is like a ladder that helps us think about the best ways to help the environment:

  • At the top of the ladder (or the best action we can take) is to reduce waste by reducing our consumption. If we do need to buy something new, we should purchase items that will last a long time.
  • The next best option is to reuse items when possible.
  • We should recycle materials only when we cannot reuse them (as recycling has an energy cost).
  • Things should only be thrown away if there is no other option.

Emphasise that the best thing we can do for the environment is to reduce our consumption (i.e. the number of new things we buy).

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Originally created by:
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Sarah Huggins RSE & PSHE specialist

Sarah has over 20 years’ experience in education. Starting as a Primary teacher, Sarah then moved into an advisory role that covered both PSHE education and Citizenship. She delivers courses for teachers, as well as sessions for children and young people and creates educational materials. 

Sarah runs her own independent education consultancy company Personal Development Matters, which supports schools to deliver high-quality PSHE education as well as other areas of personal development.

Find out more
Maintained by: Kapow Primary teamLast update: 17 April 2026

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