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  1. Subjects
  2. History
  3. Mixed-age
  4. Y1/2 (B): What is a monarch?
  5. Y1/2 (B): Lesson 2: Who is our monarch today?

Y1/2 (B): Who is our monarch today?

Understanding how monarchs are crowned in a special ceremony.

Westminster Abbey
Jump to:CPD video in this lesson
  • Key information
  • Before the lesson
  • Lesson plan
  • Adaptive teaching & vocabulary definitions
CPD video in this lesson

Learning objective

  • To explore coronations by acting out the ceremony.

Success criteria

  • I can explain how and when someone becomes a monarch.

  • I can identify steps in the coronation ceremony.

  • I can explain the use of special objects in a coronation.

Before the lesson

Watch

  • 3564 views

Watch

  • 3564 views

Lesson plan

Jump to:
  • Recap and recall
  • Attention grabber
  • Main event
  • Wrapping up

Put the children in pairs and show the Presentation: Which role?

Put the children in pairs and show the Presentation: Which role?

Presentation: Which role?

Make presentation full-screen

Ask the children to discuss with their partner which role of the monarch is hidden under each coloured splat, rehearsing the action and naming each role. Take feedback, then click to reveal the images.

Remind the children that the monarch today is King Charles III. He is the 62nd British monarch to serve over the past 1,200 years.

Open the link: Kapow Primary timeline and select the 21st century timeline. For clarity, use the filters button at the top left to unselect all features and then tick 'monarchs' and 'King Charles III'.

Click on the blue dots to show that Charles became King on 8 September 2022 when his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, died.

Explain that when a monarch dies, their eldest child becomes the new monarch. In the past, it would have been the eldest son; today, the crown passes to the eldest child, regardless of gender (see Teacher knowledge).

Remind the children that the monarch today is King Charles III. He is the 62nd British monarch to serve over the past 1,200 years.

Open the link: Kapow Primary timeline and select the 21st century timeline. For clarity, use the filters button at the top left to unselect all features and then tick 'monarchs' and 'King Charles III'.

Click on the blue dots to show that Charles became King on 8 September 2022 when his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, died.

Explain that when a monarch dies, their eldest child becomes the new monarch. In the past, it would have been the eldest son; today, the crown passes to the eldest child, regardless of gender (see Teacher knowledge).

1. Show slide 1 of the Presentation: The coronation.

Pair the children again, one to take the role of the King and the other of the Archbishop of Canterbury. Call out the first stage of the coronation ceremony (the oath) and invite the children to act it out. Ask them which stage comes next to help practise the names, before acting it out. Complete each stage and finish with a whole-class procession to celebrate.

Slide with a yawning cat under the heading Introduction.
Full-screen slides, ready for your classroom, chosen by you.
Teach in presentation mode

Success criteria

  • I can explain how and when someone becomes a monarch.

  • I can identify steps in the coronation ceremony.

  • I can explain the use of special objects in a coronation.

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In this unit

  • Assessment – History Y1/2: What is a monarch?

    View assessment
  • Y1/2 (B): Lesson 1: What is a monarch?

    View lesson
  • Current lesson

    Y1/2 (B): Lesson 2: Who is our monarch today?

  • Y1/2 (B): Lesson 3: How did William the Conqueror become King of England?

    View lesson
  • Y1/2 (B): Lesson 4: How did William the Conqueror rule?

    View lesson
  • Y1/2 (B): Lesson 5: How did castles change?

    View lesson
  • Y1/2 (B): Lesson 6: What was a monarch in the past?

    View lesson
Created by: Kapow Primary Team | Maintained by: Kapow team
Last update: 10 July 2026
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